商務英語如何談及薪資問題
摘要
用英語談薪資,大概是很多職場人心里的“老大難”——怕說得太直接顯得貪婪,怕表達不到位錯失機會,更怕卡殼時的尷尬冷場。其實,這事兒沒那么復雜:選對時機+用對話術+帶足底氣,既能體現專業度,又能為自己爭取合理回報。今天這篇文章,咱們就從“為什么不敢談”講到“具體怎么說”,拆解3個高頻場景的實操話術,幫你避開90%的坑,讓薪資談判從“尷尬局”變成“雙贏局”。
一、為什么我們談薪資時總“張不開嘴”?
先別急著學話術,咱們得先搞明白:為啥用英語談薪資,比用中文還讓人緊張?
1. 文化差異的“隱形壓力”
咱們中國人講究“含蓄”,談錢總覺得“傷感情”;但老外(尤其是歐美職場)更習慣“直接溝通”——薪資本身就是對個人價值的量化,遮遮掩掩反而顯得不專業。這種文化錯位,讓很多人擔心“我說得太直接,會不會被反感?”“我說得太委婉,對方會不會get不到?”
2. 英語表達的“卡殼魔咒”
平時匯報工作、發郵件都沒問題,一到談薪資就大腦空白:“期望薪資”怎么說才不生硬?“要求加薪”怎么提才不冒犯?甚至連“市場平均水平”這種詞,都得搜半天翻譯。越怕說錯,越說不出口,最后只能硬著頭皮“隨便說個數”。
3. “怕丟機會”的焦慮感
尤其是面試時,總覺得“要是我提的薪資太高,HR會不會直接把我pass了?”“要是我說低了,入職后豈不是虧大了?”這種“怕失去”的心態,讓很多人不敢爭取,甚至主動“降價”——但你要知道:合理的薪資談判,反而會讓對方覺得你“有底氣、懂價值”,真正優質的企業,不會因為你爭取合理回報就淘汰你。
二、談薪資的3個“黃金原則”:比話術更重要的底層邏輯
話術是“術”,原則是“道”。搞懂這3點,就算話術記不全,也不會跑偏。
黃金原則1:時機不對,多說無益
不是所有場合都適合談薪資。記住這2個“安全時機”:
面試中:等對方主動提起(比如HR說“Can we talk about your salary expectations?”),別一上來就問“你們給多少錢?”
提加薪時:選“剛完成大項目”“公司業績好”“自己職責明顯增加”的時候,別在公司裁員、項目失敗時提——換位思考,老板這會兒哪有心情聽你談錢?
反例:朋友小李面試時,HR剛介紹完崗位職責,他就問“How much can I get?”,結果HR當場皺眉:“We need to see if you’re a good fit first.” 直接把天聊死。
黃金原則2:語氣比內容更重要
談薪資不是“討價還價”,而是“價值溝通”。語氣要做到:自信但不強勢,禮貌但不卑微。
別說“I need more money”(太像“伸手要錢”,顯得被動),換成“I’d like to discuss the salary based on my contributions”(強調“基于價值”,更主動)。
多用“Could we…?”“Would it be possible to…?”這樣的委婉表達,比如“Could we consider a salary range instead of a fixed number?”,比直接說“I want XXXX”更讓人舒服。
黃金原則3:用數據說話,別只喊“我值這個價”
空口說“我經驗豐富,應該拿高薪”沒用,得拿出“硬證據”:
比如提加薪時,說“過去半年,我負責的客戶復購率提升了30%,為公司多帶來50萬營收”,比“我最近很努力”有說服力10倍。
談期望薪資時,加上“According to Glassdoor, the average salary for this role in Shanghai is 25k-30k, and I have 5 years of experience in this field”,有理有據,對方很難反駁。
三、3個高頻場景+實操話術:看完就能用
光說原則太空泛,直接上場景。這3種情況最常見,照著練,保準不慌。
場景1:面試被問“期望薪資是多少?”(What's your expected salary?)
痛點:報高了怕被拒,報低了怕吃虧。
核心思路:先“反問”探底,再“給區間”留余地。
錯誤示范:
“I don’t know, whatever you think is fair.”(顯得沒主見,HR可能直接壓價)
“30k. If you can’t give that, I won’t take it.”(太強硬,斷了談判余地)
正確示范:
“Thank you for asking. Before I share my expectations, could you tell me the salary range for this position? That way I can make sure my expectations align with the role.”(先反問對方預算,避免自己“瞎報價”)
如果HR追問“你還是說個數吧”,就給區間+理由:
“Based on my research (e.g., from LinkedIn Salary or Glassdoor) and my 3 years of experience in project management—especially leading cross-department teams like the one you mentioned—I’m looking for a salary in the range of 25k to 30k per month. Of course, I’m also open to discussing other benefits like bonuses or training opportunities.”(用“市場數據+自身經驗”支撐,同時提到“其他福利”,顯得靈活)
場景2:想跟老板提加薪(Asking for a raise)
痛點:怕老板覺得“你太功利”,或者直接被拒“沒面子”。
核心思路:先“約時間”,再“擺成績”,最后“提訴求”。
錯誤示范:
(在茶水間碰到老板)“Boss, I think I need a raise. My rent went up.”(太隨意,理由太個人化,老板不關心你的生活開銷)
“If you don’t give me a raise, I’ll have to look for other opportunities.”(威脅式溝通,只會讓老板反感)
正確示范:
第一步:約時間(正式溝通,體現重視)
“Hi [Boss’s name], I’d like to schedule a time to discuss my current role and recent contributions—would tomorrow afternoon at 2 PM work for you?”
第二步:擺成績(用數據證明你“值”)
“Over the past year, I’ve led the X project, which helped the team reduce costs by 15% and finish 2 weeks ahead of schedule. I also took on training new members, and now 3 of them are fully independent in their tasks. I feel I’ve grown into a more impactful role, and I’d like to discuss how my salary can reflect that.”
第三步:提訴求(具體+合理)
“Based on my research, the average salary for someone with my experience and responsibilities in our industry is around 35k. I’m hoping we could adjust my salary to 32k-35k. What do you think?”
場景3:收到offer后,想協商薪資(Negotiating an offer)
痛點:對方給的低于預期,但又不想失去offer。
核心思路:先“表誠意”,再“講理由”,最后“提期望”。
錯誤示范:
“The salary is too low. I can’t accept it.”(直接拒絕,沒給對方臺階)
“I want 5k more, otherwise I won’t join.”(態度強硬,容易談崩)
正確示范:
“Thank you so much for the offer! I’m really excited about the opportunity to join the team—this role aligns perfectly with my career goals, and I’m confident I can contribute to [specific project/team goal] right away.”(先表達“我很想來”,給對方安全感)
“With that said, I noticed the salary offered is 28k, and based on my 4 years of experience in [specific skill, e.g., digital marketing] and the market research I’ve done (for example, similar roles at [Company A] and [Company B] offer 32k-35k), I was hoping we could discuss a range of 32k-33k. Would that be possible to consider?”(用“市場數據+自身技能”解釋原因,數字具體但留余地)
如果對方說“預算有限”,可以退而求其次談福利:
“I understand budget constraints! If the salary can’t be adjusted, would it be possible to discuss other benefits, like a performance bonus after 6 months, or more flexible working hours? That would also help me feel valued.”(不糾結于“必須漲薪”,體現靈活性)
四、避坑指南:這3句話,談薪資時絕對不能說!
1. “我現在的工資是X,所以我要Y”(別暴露底牌!HR可能會用你現在的低工資壓價,正確做法是“基于市場和價值談,不提現任薪資”)
2. “我同學/同事都拿這么多”(用“別人怎么樣”當理由,顯得你沒主見,老板會想“那你怎么不去跟他們干?”)
3. “我很需要錢”(太情緒化,職場談錢講“價值”,不講“需求”——你缺不缺錢,和你值不值錢是兩碼事)
最后想說
談薪資從來不是“不好意思”的事,而是職場人必備的“生存技能”。用英語談薪資,難的不是“英語好不好”,而是“敢不敢開口”和“會不會表達”。記住:你的時間和能力都值錢,合理爭取,才是對自己最大的負責。下次再遇到薪資談判,別慌,照著今天的方法準備,你會發現:原來用英語談錢,也能這么從容。
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